requestId:68629b63892633.87773871.
On the morning of October 28, the Supreme People’s Court officially issued the “Opinions on the Intensification and Innovative Environmental Resources Review Mission Mission in the New Era and the Modernization of the Sympathy of the Builders and Natural Harmony” (hereinafter referred to as “Opinions”). The details are as follows:
1. The cursive scenery of “Opinions”
Ecological and civilized. Since the 18th anniversary of the Party, the Party Center, which focuses on Comrade Jinping, has set up ecological civilization construction in a prominent position in the overall mission, and has created a series of most basic, creative and long-term tasks. The ecological civilization construction has been born from the realization of historical, reversal and global changes. During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, my country’s ecological civilization construction has advanced to the goal of reducing carbon as the key strategic plan, promoting the coordinated efficiency of pollution reduction and carbon reduction, promoting comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development, and realizing the realization of life. When she entered school, it was his luggage that he was busy carrying. He also had to go through the critical period when her environmental quality improvement changed from quantity to quality. General Jinping pointed out in depth that we must “solidify management, ecological protection, and climate change, promote continuous improvement of the ecological environment, and strive to build a modernization of harmony between human and nature.”
In order to deeply implement the thinking of civilization in recent life and the rule of law, and serve the comprehensive implementation of the “14th Five-Year Plan” planning, the Supreme People’s Court has prepared this “Opinion” based on the basis of careful research and sufficient credibility.
2. Important content and characteristics of “Opinions”
The full text of “Opinions” is divided into five departments, with a total of 20 articles, and provides comprehensive guidance and specific requests for various fields and sections of the Civil Court’s environmental resource review mission in the new era.
The first part is the guiding thinking and overall request for strengthening and innovative environmental resource review tasks in the new era. The Opinions point out that the task of environmental resource evaluation in the new era must deeply implement the thinking of civilization in recent life and the thinking of the law in the past life, adhere to the party’s absolute leadership, adhere to the development thinking of the people as the middle, deeply implement the concept that green mountains are the mountains and mountains, and use the most stringent rule of law to protect the ecological environment. We must focus on the overall goal of building an international influence ecological environment judicial protection system with Chinese characteristics and strengthen judicial capacityWe will comprehensively implement the green principles and green terms of the Civil Code, promote the in-depth integration of information technology and environmental justice, and continuously deepen international environmental justice transportation.
The second part emphasizes the practical solution to the raised ecological environment problems around the people. “Opinions” deeply implements the ecological environment and is closely related to the main inspiration of the energy of making the elderly actually infected with the quality improvement of the ecological environment. We have made requests from the following three aspects. First, we will help to deeply fight the pure prevention and control battle. Strictly crack down on clean environmental violations in accordance with the law, and properly handle administrative disputes in various types of environmental affairs. Review environmental impact evaluation cases in accordance with the law, and effectively protect the personal property rights and environmental rights of the people. The second is to promote the continuous improvement of urban living environment. Review cases involving urban black and odorous water bodies in accordance with the law, promote the control and repair of construction land purification, and properly handle relevant disputes involving urban reform, dregs classification, ecological landscape construction, etc. The third is to serve and build a beautiful country with a living environment. Strictly crack down on illegal illegal occupation of farmland and other illegal acts in accordance with the law, and review cases involving agricultural non-point source purification prevention and control in accordance with the law. In addition, judicial protection efforts for traditional residential, ancient villages and ancient buildings will help create a beautiful country with “seeing mountains, water, and remembering sorrow”.
The third part emphasizes the promotion of the construction of the coordination between human beings and natural life. “Opinions” deeply implements the overall ecological environment protection system, and strictly revolves around the main energy of General Secretary Jinping on the quality and stability of the ecological system, and puts forward the following six requests. First, strengthen the comprehensive protection of the ecological system. Strictly crack down on all kinds of illegal and illegal violations of the Sugar daddy laws in accordance with the law, properly handle the conflicts involving fallow farming, returning farming, forests and wetland construction projects, and protect the ecological environment of mountains, forests, rivers and lakes, grasslands, wetlands, Gobi and land areas. The second is to effectively protect biological diversity. Judicial protection cases involving multiple species, species and ecological systems should be reviewed in accordance with the law, and the ecological environment of precious and dangerous wild plants should be protected. The third is to help win Changjiang’s ten-year ban on weather. Strictly follow the tributaries and main mainstream scopes stipulated in the Changjiang Protection Law, and add the judicial guarantee for the prohibition of the weather. Strictly crack down on all kinds of illegal violations in accordance with the law, and properly handle the disputes caused by civilian transfer and industrial transfer. Fourth, it will promote the continuous improvement of the ecological environment in the Huanghe River area. Maintain major ecological systems such as the source of Huanghe River, Huanghe tributaries, major mainstreams, and middle and lower delta wetlands in accordance with the law, and promote the simultaneous recovery of Huanghe River purification management and soil and water retention. Fifth, guarantee the construction of natural protection ground system. Strictly crack down on all kinds of breakthroughs according to lawThe ecological environment of the natural protection area is illegal and illegal, and promotes the addition mechanism for resource development and application that does not match the regional positioning. The construction of the Longcheng, Dahe, Changzheng and Huanghe National Civilization Park is guaranteed to be integrated with the humanistic and civilized civilization. Sixth, build a solid ecological security and judicial system. Review cases related to the national key ecological efficiency zone repair protection in accordance with the law, and strengthen judicial protection for the ecological environment in the ecological extreme and cowardly area to maintain national ecological safety format.
The fourth part emphasizes the promotion of green and low-carbon transformation of economic society. “Opinions” deeply implement the green development view, strictly follow the general book and comprehensively improve the effectiveness of resource application, promote the energies of power, clean and efficient application, and put forward the following four requests. First, improve the judicial protection level of natural resource property rights. Review all kinds of natural resource rights cases in accordance with the law, coordinate the development and application of ecological environment protection and resource collection, and serve the construction and construction of a natural resource purchase and sale market. The second is to increase judicial protection for water resources. Seriously crack down on illegal laws and violations such as water environment and water ecology in accordance with the law, strengthen judicial supervision such as water withdrawal permissions and approval, and properly handle water traversing rights and selling disputes. The area of the serious strategy of actively integrating judicial protection resources is to enter the area. The third is to help achieve the carbon neutrality goal of carbon achievement. Accurately grasp the legal properties of carbon rights such as carbon emission rights, carbon exchange, and carbon derivatives, and other carbon rights-related rights, and review relevant cases in accordance with the law to help build a clean, low-carbon, safe and efficient power system. In addition, the review efforts of major areas of dynamic structure adjustment cases will be strictly implemented to strictly implement the coordinated management of pollution reduction and carbon reduction. Fourth, the green color optimization and upgrading of service industry structure. Support and supervise administrative agencies to implement supervision of high-energy-consuming and high-emission TC:
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